专业随便不可取，加拿大黄金专业解析

时间:2020-05-16

目前国内大多童鞋的教育套餐是国内本科+国外硕博，以此走上人生巅峰。国外异地求学，不仅开销不菲，而且学习压力相对国内大的多，每天自习深夜也是常有的事儿。那么，拿一个什么样的专业学位，方不负日夜寒窗苦读，将来赚的盆满钵满呢。在此Essay帮小编为大家盘点一下近年来毕业拿高薪的专业学位，让各位童鞋们先从华丽的外表上了解一下你心仪已久的行当。

1. MBA (Master’s in Business Administration) 工商管理硕

Investopedia lists an MBA as a highly flexible degree, meaning that students who obtain one will acquire skills that would help them succeed in most fields, such as business, finance, and accounting. Due to their popularity, they can be completed online or by attending school part-time for less than $10,000. According to salary.com, the average salary for a management position is $105,000 and for a CEO position is $1,352,000. David Orozco, MBA Program Director at Florida State University, said, ’Research has shown that an investment in an MBA pays off over the long term.’

MBA被认为是有高度灵活性的学位。拥有该学位的学生通常意味着在商业、金融以及会计等领域获得成功。根据salary.com的统计，公司的管理者的平均工资从10万5千美元到135万2千美元不等，当然后者是CEO级别了。不过，大家要注意的是，很少有优质的MBA项目愿意接收没有工作经验的申请者。如果你做好了万全的准备，并且申请到名校的MBA项目。一般来说毕业后获得在国外（四大和各咨询）公司的就业机会应该不会太难，那时候你会发现你的薪资和读MBA之前有质的变化。

2. Medicine 医学

Luckily for med students, America will always need doctors. It’s important to note the daunting length of the academic path to obtaining a medical doctorate – beyond three to four years of post-graduate study, the student must complete a residency program lasting as long as seven years. However, Investopedia suggests that the pay-offs are not only in a median annual salary of $180,000 (private practices earn even more) but also in the personal gratification of saving lives.

对于学医的童鞋来说，你们很幸运，因为北美永远需要医生。虽然你们需要比其他专业的人花费更多的时间取得学位，但平均年薪可以达到18万美元。基本上不怎么对国际生开放，尤其是临床医学。

3. Engineering 工程类

There are many areas of specialization in the field of engineering, and most of them appear to be lucrative. For instance, monster.com's list of the top 10 best-paying Master’s degrees includes a Master’s in Electrical Engineering, in Chemical Engineering, in Mechanical Engineering, and in Civil Engineering. In fact, a Master’s in Electrical Engineering tops their list, promising a median salary of $121,000.

工程大类包括很多具体的专业，比如电气工程，化学工程，机械工业，土木工程。很多都收入不菲，平均收入能够达到13万美元。

4.Computer Science 计算机科学

echnology is a booming industry with a constant growth rate. An NBC News article suggests that projected employment for the industry is predicted to increase by 27%. The opportunities for employment in computer science include database administrator, software architect, IT consultant, and more. By mid-career, this degree would earn graduates a salary of about $111,000.

计算机科学，北美国家简直是计算机科学的就业天堂，不仅是宽口径就业而且需求量大，年薪大多在11万美元以上。

5. Nurse anesthesia 护理麻醉

NBC News found this degree worth noting, and perhaps it’s because there is a nation-wide shortage of nurse anesthetists, who aid doctors, dentists, and obstetricians in procedures requiring anesthesia. Since no one seems to want this job, pay averages out at about $120,000 annually.

护理麻醉是一个相对冷门的专业，由于北美出现了这个职业的需求缺口，致使从业者薪资水涨船高，年薪直逼十几万dollar。但是国际学生申请这类专业非常受限。

6. Economics 经济学

Monster.com rates a Master’s in economics at number four, bringing in a median pay of $114,000. Dr. Stefan Norrbin, Director of FSU’s Applied Master’s Program in Economics, believes economics is a lucrative option because it’s an analytical degree。

经济学在国内也是高薪的热门，可无奈专业越火意味着竞争者越多。

7. Physics 数据科学

Physics is a growing field with job opportunities expected to rise in the coming years, according to Forbes. ’Unlike many of the other physical sciences, physics is one that transitions nicely from a lab to a big data world,’ said Katie Bardaro, a lead economist with Payscale quoted in the article. ’The computations and technical tools utilized in a physics program are highly useful in the growing world of data science.’ The average salary for these degree holders is about $115,000.

数据科学世界中的新星，平均年薪达11万5千刀。

以上专业虽然看着着实让人心动，但是选择专业与理财投资颇有异曲同工之妙，所以在此提醒童鞋们，要谨慎选择自己就读的专业。职场有风险，择业需谨慎。

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